Operation Eagle Claw, And It Was A Failure - 1222 Words

November 4th 1979American personnel at the US embassy are taken hostage in Teheran, Iran. The United States had never faced a hostage situation like this before. It did not have the Joint Special Operations Task Force trained in planning the mission or the resources for low visibility clandestine missions. The mission to save the hostages is called Operation Eagle Claw, and it was a failure. This mission on the other hand highlighted areas in the military that need tobe improved, and when the country required to carry out special operation missions in the future those resources would be there and ready. Militant student, followers of the Ayatollah stormed the Embassy and took all personnel hostage. This was the second time in 1979 the embassy was taken and only a few people remained behind its gates. The students only planned to take the hostages for a few days, hopping that the United States would return the ousted Shah, to face trial. When the US refused, to return the Shah, the stalemate began, and the students held the hostages for 444 days. The US realized that the hostages are not being released as before, and a rescue mission was needed to secure their freedom. A group was quickly put together to plan the rescue. Dubbed Operation Rice Bowl, flag officers from every branch of the military, began to plan the mission and gather intelligence. The officers of the planning, operations ensured that every branch of the military would have a piece of the mission; noShow MoreRelatedOperation Eagle Claw : What Went Wrong1083 Words   |  5 Pages OPERATION EAGLE CLAW: WHAT WENT WRONG NCOA SSG Jeremy G. Michael 15ZSLC 17-002 SFC Maradol Iran took 52 Americans hostage on November 4, 1979. The resulting failed rescue attempt, Operation Eagle Claw, was an international embarrassment for the United States. No single event or decision resulted in the mission’s failure; instead, the failure resulted from a chain of poor decisions. This single operation highlighted the need for a dedicated special operations aviation unit dedicatedRead MoreOperation Eagle Claw : A Learning Experience1561 Words   |  7 PagesOperation Eagle Claw – A Learning Experience In order to gain a thorough understanding of Operation Eagle Claw, it is imperative to account for the historical context which governed the military at the time. Induced by public opinion and the economic state of the United States proceeding the Vietnam War, dramatic reductions in appropriations and personnel plagued the Department of Defense. Consequently, in the midst of the Iranian Hostage Crisis, the United States military was labeled as a â€Å"hollowRead MoreOperation Of Operation Eagle Claw2311 Words   |  10 Pagesline with just one military operation to save and bring them home. Yet, the failure of Operation Eagle Claw brought death to military personnel and shame to America. Operation Eagle Claw was a mission to end the hostage crisis in Iran which was in a political upraise against the United States. The planning of Operation Eagle Claw was too complex and planners over looked the military aviation doctrine to hastily get the hostages to safety. Operation Eagle Clawâ €™s failure was due to prolonged AmericanRead MoreOperation Of Operation Eagle Claw2303 Words   |  10 Pagesthe line with just one military operation to save and bring them home. Yet, the failure of Operation Eagle Claw brought death to military personnel and shame to America. Operation Eagle Claw was a mission to end the hostage crisis in Iran which was in a political upraise against the United States. The planning of Operation Eagle Claw was too complex and planners over looked military aviation doctrine to hastily get the hostages safe. Operation Eagle Claw’s failure was due to prolonged American evacuationRead MoreLessons from Operation Eagle Claw2331 Words   |  10 PagesThe execution of military operations requires the application of certain fundamental principles, and tenets that have been the keystone of strategy development and conflict planning, since the appearance of organized forces. In addition to these tenets and principles, the military relies on the experience of front line leaders, and lessons learned to ensure operations evolve to focus on current and emerging threats. Currently, the United States military is waging wars on two fronts, Iraq and AfghanistanRead MoreThe Iran Hostage Crisis Changed The Political Connections Between The United States And Iran1586 Words   |  7 Pagesmade attempts to negotiate the hostages released, he failed several times. Because of his failures he was viewed inept and ineffective in regards to the crisis. The hostages were released on January 20, 1981, the day that President Ronald Reagan was sworn into office. This paper will discuss the main reason why the hostages were taken, and why they were not released sooner. Back in 1950, when Mossadegh was Prime Minister of Iran, he nationalized Iran s oil industry, reducing the European influenceRead MoreThe Resolution Of The Hostages On The Basis Of Humanitarian Grounds771 Words   |  4 PagesInitially, the President’s response was to appeal for the release of the hostages on the basis of humanitarian grounds, but this was ineffective against the Muslim Student Followers of the Imam’s Line because their main goal was to bring the Shah and the United States to justice, and taking hostages was just a means to do so. Since there were so many hostages taken, the United States had to tread carefully with their diplomacy. They were the ones against odds with everything to lose. The United StatesRead MoreThe Situation Of The Iran Hostage Crisis1444 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment denied any responsibility for the incident, but their failure to take action against the hostage-takers belied the denial. This was one of the first mistakes; maki ng the enemy mad, therefore giving them a stronger spring to bounce back on when you go attack or invade in their land. The U.S.A.’s association with the shah, Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, with the help of the president of course, did nothing to help. In fact, it was their help that pretty much caused the crisis. The shah, who is theRead MoreReview Of Operation Eagle Claw And The Risk Management Process1500 Words   |  6 Pagespolitical future. As we review Operation Eagle Claw and the risk management process, we uncover several major problems that arose before and during the operation. These factors increased the scope and complexity, as well as, the experience of all involved-- outcome of the project was a major political and military disaster. The mission was a very high risk and any efforts to mitigate the risk were completely absent. The elements of project (operational) risk for Eagle Claw went beyond the bounds ofRead MoreThe Revolution Of The United States1150 Words   |  5 PagesIn October, 1979, President Jimmy Carter allowed the Shah to enter the United States for cancer treatments. Immediately, the revolutionaries demanded that the Shah be returned to Iran so he could stand trial for the human rights violations that he was accused of. When the Carter Administration would not return the Shah, the revolutionaries were outraged and retaliated against the United States. On November 4, 1979, students who supported Ayatollah Khomeini and the revolution, known as the Muslim